- Decode runs eagerly and compiles per-layer regions (attention half, MoE) with stage boundaries
(neuron_ops/regions.py, DEEPINFER_NEURON_GRAPH_MODE=regions); layer KV views are sliced from the
roots inside the graph (_LazyKVCache).
- vllm-neuron#71 NKI kernels (Apache-2.0, vendored under neuron_ops/nki/ with attribution), called via
torch_neuronx.nki_hop.wrap_nki: blockquant (fp8/fp4 GEMMs incl. grouped einsum, MoE and shared
expert on bf16 activations), sparse_attn / index_score / compress_pool (nki_attention.py),
hc_mixes / hc_expand / hc_collapse / hc_attn_out / rmsnorm / swiglu (nki_hc.py, nki_norm.py).
- Compile-safe formulations: row-major scales, no dtype bitcasts of graph inputs (uint8 weight
tensors), whole-row KV stores, byte assembly in int32 narrowed once at the store, arithmetic int16
scale packing, plain fma/rsqrt and bf16 F.linear under compile; default backend deepinfer_neuron
(torch fp8 carried as uint8, avoiding NCC_EOCP001 with the kernels' OCP fp8).
- Host: tiny model 9/9 vs golden on all prompts; device: kernel tests pass (13 attention, 88 hc/norm);
region decode graph compiles except the attention projection stage (being reduced).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- NeuronGraphRunner: the CudaGraphRunner contract over torch.compile(dynamic=False), one graph per
batch size (DEEPINFER_ENFORCE_EAGER=0, backend DEEPINFER_NEURON_COMPILE_BACKEND). Layer cache views are
re-sliced from their root allocations inside the graph, so AOT never regenerates aliased mutated
inputs with as_strided.
- Decode MoE with fixed shapes: packed all-gather, dense local experts, fp32 reduce-scatter
(neuron_ops/static_moe.py, deep_gemm.m_grouped_fp8_fp4_gemm_nt_shared_a).
- Graph-break and compile fixes: hide torch.cuda during compile, torch.device equality for FX codegen,
hash-based force_random routing, Engram hash/fetch on the host (exact int64), env vars resolved before
tracing, Movable annotation, no .item()/nonzero/as_strided writes on the decode path, KV stores route
padding slots to a scratch block kept past the pool, native-dtype gather under compile.
- fp8: trn2 reads float8_e4m3fn as IEEE e4m3 (max 240). Activations/KV quantize to 224
(DEEPINFER_NEURON_FP8_MAX), checkpoint fp8 weights are rescaled at load (bytes / 2, ue8m0 + 1), and
neuronx-cc gets --experimental-unsafe-fp8e4m3fn-as-fp8e4m3 via --internal-hlo2tensorizer-options.
The uint8-carrier backend (neuron_ops/neuron_compile.py, "deepinfer_neuron") stays as a fallback.
- Tests: tests/neuron/compile; run_all.sh runs kernel unit tests at the e4m3fn range (448) and the
end-to-end stages at 224. Docs: vllm-neuron PR #71 analysis and compile notes.
Host: tiny model 9/9 vs golden (all prompts) eager, compiled path (aot_eager) matches eager; CPU suite green.
Device: the whole decode graph still crashes neuronx-cc (NCC_IINL902, being bisected).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- deep_ep comm: torch-neuronx picks the all_to_all lowering per rank from
that rank's own splits (even / NKI a2a-v / 1-D-only padding fallback), so
ranks could diverge. All-gather the split matrix first and choose one path
for all ranks: even a2a, NKI a2a-v for groups of 4/8, otherwise a padded
even a2a (2 ranks, 16 ranks where a2a-v fails on runtime 2.35).
- PlatformNeuron: LOCAL_RANK=0 / LOCAL_WORLD_SIZE=1 so every one-core
process is neuron:0 of a 1-device local world (otherwise rank > 0 died in
_lazy_init at EP/DP > 1).
- tests/neuron/deep_ep: references on host copies with the gloo group,
buffers on the device; ep/engram/bucket pass at world size 2/4/8/16 on the
neuron process group, and 1/2/4 on gloo.
- run_deepinfer_tiny.py --ep N: one process per rank / NeuronCore; tiny
model EP=2 runs end to end (CPU: within the noise floor).
- run_all.sh: per-core busy check, bucket + world size 16 device stages.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- tests/neuron/setup_trn2.sh: one-shot setup of a fresh Trn2 (venv layered
on the DLAMI torch-neuronx venv, C++ build, official reference + tokenizer,
tiny checkpoint, CPU golden).
- tests/neuron/run_all.sh cpu|device|all [stage...]: vendor kernel tests,
tilelang_ops interface tests (basic-mode stubs reported as skips via
nie_skip), deep_ep at world size 1/2/4 (gloo) and 2/4/8 on the neuron
process group, device primitive checks, end-to-end vs golden on CPU and
on a NeuronCore, and the device diff; PASS/FAIL summary.
- tests/neuron/device/test_device_primitives.py: torch-neuronx behaviours
the port depends on or works around (fp8 strided-view indexing, uint64,
1-rank all_to_all, inference-mode version counters, ...).
- examples/neuron/device_diff.py: re-runs every kernel call of a NeuronCore
run on host copies and ranks kernels by device/host difference.
- Unit tests written during bring-up moved from scratch dirs into
tests/neuron/{deep_gemm,flash_mla,deep_ep,tile_kernels,sampling}.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>