Introduce the continuable primitive header which supplies tags

* Adapts the new naming scheme from the "Unified Futures" proposal
* Provides new tags for the future inplace resolution

examples/example-asio/example-asio.cpp

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ inline auto error_code_remapper() {
 #if defined(CONTINUABLE_HAS_EXCEPTIONS)
       promise.set_exception(std::make_exception_ptr(e));
 #else
-      promise.set_exception(cti::error_type(e.value(), e.category()));
+      promise.set_exception(cti::exception_t(e.value(), e.category()));
 #endif
     } else {
       promise.set_value(std::forward<decltype(args)>(args)...);
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ int main(int, char**) {
         // auto socket = std::make_shared<udp::socket>(service);
         // socket->async_send_to()
       })
-      .fail([](cti::error_type /*error*/) {
+      .fail([](cti::exception_t /*error*/) {
         // ...
       });
 

include/continuable/continuable-base.hpp

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include <cstddef>
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <utility>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/connection/connection-all.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/connection/connection-any.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/connection/connection-seq.hpp>
@@ -55,41 +56,6 @@ namespace cti {
 /// provides classes and functions to create continuable_base objects.
 /// \{
 
-/// Represents a tag which can be placed first in a signature
-/// in order to overload callables with the asynchronous result
-/// as well as an error.
-///
-/// See the example below:
-/// ```cpp
-/// struct my_callable {
-///   void operator() (std::string result) {
-///     // ...
-///   }
-///   void operator() (cti::dispatch_error_tag, cti::error_type) {
-///     // ...
-///   }
-/// };
-///
-/// // Will receive errors and results
-/// continuable.next(my_callable{});
-/// ```
-///
-/// \note see continuable::next for details.
-///
-/// \since 2.0.0
-using dispatch_error_tag = detail::types::dispatch_error_tag;
-
-/// Represents the type that is used as error type
-///
-/// By default this type deduces to `std::exception_ptr`.
-/// If `CONTINUABLE_WITH_NO_EXCEPTIONS` is defined the type
-/// will be a `std::error_condition`.
-/// A custom error type may be set through
-/// defining `CONTINUABLE_WITH_CUSTOM_ERROR_TYPE`.
-///
-/// \since 2.0.0
-using error_type = detail::types::error_type;
-
 /// Deduces to a true_type if the given type is a continuable_base.
 ///
 /// \since 3.0.0
@@ -371,8 +337,10 @@ public:
   template <typename OData, typename OAnnotation>
   auto fail(continuable_base<OData, OAnnotation>&& continuation) && {
     continuation.freeze();
-    return std::move(*this).fail([continuation = std::move(continuation)](
+    return std::move(*this).fail(
-        error_type) mutable { std::move(continuation).done(); });
+        [continuation = std::move(continuation)](exception_t) mutable {
+          std::move(continuation).done();
+        });
   }
 
   /// A method which allows to use an overloaded callable for the error
@@ -386,7 +354,7 @@ public:
   ///   void operator() (std::string result) {
   ///     // ...
   ///   }
-  ///   void operator() (cti::dispatch_error_tag, cti::error_type) {
+  ///   void operator() (cti::exception_arg_t, cti::exception_t) {
   ///     // ...
   ///   }
   ///
@@ -658,7 +626,7 @@ public:
   /// if (auto&& result = co_await http_request("github.com")) {
   ///   auto value = *result;
   /// } else {
-  ///   cti::error_type error = result.get_exception();
+  ///   cti::exception_t error = result.get_exception();
   /// }
   ///
   /// auto result = co_await http_request("github.com");

include/continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+
+/*
+
+                        /~` _  _ _|_. _     _ |_ | _
+                        \_,(_)| | | || ||_|(_||_)|(/_
+
+                    https://github.com/Naios/continuable
+                                   v3.0.0
+
+  Copyright(c) 2015 - 2018 Denis Blank <denis.blank at outlook dot com>
+
+  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+  of this software and associated documentation files(the "Software"), to deal
+  in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+  to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and / or sell
+  copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+  furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions :
+
+  The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+  all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+  IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+  AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+  OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+  SOFTWARE.
+**/
+
+#ifndef CONTINUABLE_PRIMITIVES_HPP_INCLUDED
+#define CONTINUABLE_PRIMITIVES_HPP_INCLUDED
+
+#include <continuable/detail/core/types.hpp>
+
+namespace cti {
+/// \defgroup Primitives Primitives
+/// provides basic tag types for creating a customized callbacks
+/// and continuations.
+/// For the callback and the continuation `Args...` represents the
+/// asynchronous results:
+/// ```cpp
+/// template<typename... Args>
+/// struct continuation {
+///   void operator() (callback<Args...>);
+///   bool operator() (cti::is_ready_arg_t) const;
+///   std::tuple<Args...> operator() (cti::get_arg_t);
+/// };
+/// template<typename T>
+/// struct continuation<T> {
+///   template<typename Callback>
+///   void operator() (callback<T>);
+///   bool operator() (cti::is_ready_arg_t) const;
+///   T operator() (cti::get_arg_t);
+/// };
+/// template<>
+/// struct continuation<void> {
+///   void operator() (callback<>);
+///   bool operator() (cti::is_ready_arg_t) const;
+///   void operator() (cti::get_arg_t);
+/// };
+/// ```
+/// ```cpp
+/// template<typename... Args>
+/// struct callback {
+///   void operator() (Args...);
+///   void operator() (cti::exception_arg_t, cti::exception_t);
+/// };
+/// ```
+/// \{
+
+/// Represents the tag type that is used to query the continuation
+/// for whether it resolves the callback instantly with its arguments
+/// without having side effects.
+///
+/// \since 4.0.0
+struct is_ready_arg_t {};
+
+/// Represents the tag type that is used to query the continuation
+/// for its arguments when resolves the callback instantly
+/// without having side effects.
+/// It's required that the query of is_ready_arg_t returns true.
+///
+/// \since 4.0.0
+struct get_arg_t {};
+
+/// Represents the tag type that is used to disambiguate the
+/// callback operator() in order to take the exception asynchronous chain.
+///
+/// \note see continuable::next for details.
+///
+/// \since 4.0.0
+struct exception_arg_t {};
+
+/// \copydoc exception_arg_t
+///
+/// \deprecated The exception_arg_t was deprecated in order to move closer
+///             to the types specified in the "A Unified Future" proposal
+///             especially regarding naming types similar.
+///
+[[deprecated("The dispatch_error_tag was replaced by exception_arg_t and will "
+             "be removed in a later major version!")]] //
+typedef exception_arg_t dispatch_error_tag;
+
+/// Represents the type that is used as exception type
+///
+/// By default this type deduces to `std::exception_ptr`.
+/// If `CONTINUABLE_WITH_NO_EXCEPTIONS` is defined the type
+/// will be a `std::error_condition`.
+/// A custom error type may be set through
+/// defining `CONTINUABLE_WITH_CUSTOM_ERROR_TYPE`.
+///
+/// \since 4.0.0
+using exception_t = detail::types::exception_t;
+
+/// \copydoc exception_t
+///
+/// \deprecated The exception_t was deprecated in order to move closer
+///             to the types specified in the "A Unified Future" proposal
+///             especially regarding naming types similar.
+///
+[[deprecated("The error_type was replaced by exception_t and will "
+             "be removed in a later major version!")]] //
+typedef exception_t error_type;
+/// \}
+} // namespace cti
+
+#endif // CONTINUABLE_PRIMITIVES_HPP_INCLUDED

include/continuable/continuable-promise-base.hpp

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <utility>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/hints.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/types.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/utility/util.hpp>
@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ namespace cti {
 ///
 /// If we want to resolve the  promise_base trough the call operator,
 /// and we want to resolve it through an exception, we must call it with a
-/// dispatch_error_tag as first and the exception as second argument.
+/// exception_arg_t as first and the exception as second argument.
 /// Additionally the promise is resolveable only through its call
 /// operator when invoked as an r-value.
 ///
@@ -100,8 +101,8 @@ public:
   /// \throws This method never throws an exception.
   ///
   /// \since  2.0.0
-  void operator()(detail::types::dispatch_error_tag tag,
+  void operator()(exception_arg_t tag,
-                  detail::types::error_type exception) &&
+                  exception_t exception) &&
       noexcept {
     std::move(data_)(tag, std::move(exception));
   }
@@ -120,8 +121,8 @@ public:
   /// \throws This method never throws an exception.
   ///
   /// \since  2.0.0
-  void set_exception(detail::types::error_type exception) noexcept {
+  void set_exception(exception_t exception) noexcept {
-    std::move(data_)(detail::types::dispatch_error_tag{}, std::move(exception));
+    std::move(data_)(exception_arg_t{}, std::move(exception));
   }
 };
 /// \}

include/continuable/continuable-trait.hpp

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #define CONTINUABLE_TRAIT_HPP_INCLUDED
 
 #include <cstddef>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/continuable-base.hpp>
 #include <continuable/continuable-promise-base.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/hints.hpp>
@@ -60,8 +61,8 @@ template <template <std::size_t, typename...> class CallbackWrapper,
 class continuable_trait {
 
   using callback = CallbackWrapper<0U, void(Args...)&&,
-                                   void(detail::types::dispatch_error_tag,
+                                   void(exception_arg_t,
-                                        detail::types::error_type) &&>;
+                                        exception_t) &&>;
 
 public:
   /// The promise type which is used to resolve continuations

include/continuable/continuable.hpp

@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ namespace cti {}
 #include <continuable/continuable-base.hpp>
 #include <continuable/continuable-connections.hpp>
 #include <continuable/continuable-coroutine.hpp>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/continuable-promise-base.hpp>
 #include <continuable/continuable-promisify.hpp>
 #include <continuable/continuable-trait.hpp>

include/continuable/detail/connection/connection-all.hpp

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include <tuple>
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <utility>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/connection/connection-aggregated.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/connection/connection.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/base.hpp>
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ class result_submitter
     }
 
     template <typename... PartialArgs>
-    void operator()(types::dispatch_error_tag tag, types::error_type error) && {
+    void operator()(exception_arg_t tag, exception_t error) && {
       // We never complete the connection, but we forward the first error
       // which was raised.
       std::call_once(me->flag_, std::move(me->callback_), tag,

include/continuable/detail/connection/connection-any.hpp

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include <tuple>
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <utility>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/continuable-promise-base.hpp>
 #include <continuable/continuable-traverse.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/base.hpp>

include/continuable/detail/connection/connection-seq.hpp

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 #include <tuple>
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <utility>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/continuable-traverse-async.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/connection/connection-aggregated.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/base.hpp>
@@ -55,10 +56,10 @@ auto sequential_connect(Left&& left, Right&& right) {
   left.freeze(right.is_frozen());
   right.freeze();
 
-  return std::forward<Left>(left).then([right = std::forward<Right>(right)](
+  return std::forward<Left>(left).then(
-      auto&&... args) mutable {
+      [right = std::forward<Right>(right)](auto&&... args) mutable {
-    return std::move(right).then([previous = std::make_tuple(
+        return std::move(right).then(
-                                      std::forward<decltype(args)>(args)...)](
+            [previous = std::make_tuple(std::forward<decltype(args)>(args)...)](
                 auto&&... args) mutable {
               return std::tuple_cat(
                   std::move(previous),
@@ -100,18 +101,17 @@ public:
   template <typename Box, typename N>
   void operator()(async_traverse_detach_tag, Box&& box, N&& next) {
     box.fetch()
-        .then([ box = std::addressof(box),
+        .then([box = std::addressof(box),
-                next = std::forward<N>(next) ](auto&&... args) mutable {
+               next = std::forward<N>(next)](auto&&... args) mutable {
-
           // Assign the result to the target
           box->assign(std::forward<decltype(args)>(args)...);
 
           // Continue the asynchronous sequential traversal
           next();
         })
-        .fail([me = this->shared_from_this()](types::error_type exception) {
+        .fail([me = this->shared_from_this()](exception_t exception) {
           // Abort the traversal when an error occurred
-          std::move(me->data_.callback)(types::dispatch_error_tag{},
+          std::move(me->data_.callback)(exception_arg_t{},
                                         std::move(exception));
         })
         .done();
@@ -144,7 +144,6 @@ struct connection_finalizer<connection_strategy_seq_tag> {
 
     return base::attorney::create(
         [result = std::move(result)](auto&& callback) mutable {
-
           // The data from which the visitor is constructed in-place
           using data_t =
               seq::sequential_dispatch_data<std::decay_t<decltype(callback)>,

include/continuable/detail/core/base.hpp

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #include <tuple>
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <utility>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/hints.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/types.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/features.hpp>
@@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ public:
   }                                                                            \
   catch (...) {                                                                \
     std::forward<decltype(next_callback)>(next_callback)(                      \
-        types::dispatch_error_tag{}, std::current_exception());                \
+        exception_arg_t{}, std::current_exception());                          \
   }
 
 #else // CONTINUABLE_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
@@ -274,10 +275,8 @@ void packed_dispatch(Executor&& executor, Invoker&& invoker, Args&&... args) {
 
   // Create a worker object which when invoked calls the callback with the
   // the returned arguments.
-  auto work = [
+  auto work = [invoker = std::forward<Invoker>(invoker),
-    invoker = std::forward<Invoker>(invoker),
+               args = std::make_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...)]() mutable {
-    args = std::make_tuple(std::forward<Args>(args)...)
-  ]() mutable {
     traits::unpack(
         [&](auto&&... captured_args) {
           // Just use the packed dispatch method which dispatches the work on
@@ -345,7 +344,7 @@ struct result_handler_base<handle_results::yes, Base,
 
 inline auto make_error_invoker(
     std::integral_constant<handle_errors, handle_errors::plain>) noexcept {
-  return [](auto&& callback, types::error_type&& error) {
+  return [](auto&& callback, exception_t&& error) {
     // Errors are not partial invoked
     // NOLINTNEXTLINE(hicpp-move-const-arg)
     std::forward<decltype(callback)>(callback)(std::move(error));
@@ -353,17 +352,17 @@ inline auto make_error_invoker(
 }
 inline auto make_error_invoker(
     std::integral_constant<handle_errors, handle_errors::forward>) noexcept {
-  return [](auto&& callback, types::error_type&& error) {
+  return [](auto&& callback, exception_t&& error) {
     // Errors are not partial invoked
     std::forward<decltype(callback)>(callback)(
-        types::dispatch_error_tag{},
+        exception_arg_t{},
         std::move(error)); // NOLINT(hicpp-move-const-arg)
   };
 }
 
 template <handle_errors HandleErrors /* = plain or forward*/, typename Base>
 struct error_handler_base {
-  void operator()(types::dispatch_error_tag, types::error_type error) && {
+  void operator()(exception_arg_t, exception_t error) && {
     // Just invoke the error handler, cancel the calling hierarchy after
     auto invoker = make_error_invoker(
         std::integral_constant<handle_errors, HandleErrors>{});
@@ -377,7 +376,7 @@ struct error_handler_base {
 template <typename Base>
 struct error_handler_base<handle_errors::no, Base> {
   /// The operator which is called when an error occurred
-  void operator()(types::dispatch_error_tag tag, types::error_type error) && {
+  void operator()(exception_arg_t tag, exception_t error) && {
     // Forward the error to the next callback
     std::move(static_cast<Base*>(this)->next_callback_)(tag, std::move(error));
   }
@@ -435,8 +434,8 @@ struct callback_base<hints::signature_hint_tag<Args...>, HandleResults,
   }
 
   /// Resolves the continuation with the given error variable.
-  void set_exception(types::error_type error) {
+  void set_exception(exception_t error) {
-    std::move (*this)(types::dispatch_error_tag{}, std::move(error));
+    std::move (*this)(exception_arg_t{}, std::move(error));
   }
 };
 
@@ -459,7 +458,7 @@ struct final_callback : util::non_copyable {
   void operator()(Args... /*args*/) && {
   }
 
-  void operator()(types::dispatch_error_tag, types::error_type error) && {
+  void operator()(exception_arg_t, exception_t error) && {
     (void)error;
 #ifndef CONTINUABLE_WITH_UNHANDLED_EXCEPTIONS
     // There were unhandled errors inside the asynchronous call chain!
@@ -485,9 +484,9 @@ struct final_callback : util::non_copyable {
     std::move (*this)(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
   }
 
-  void set_exception(types::error_type error) {
+  void set_exception(exception_t error) {
     // NOLINTNEXTLINE(hicpp-move-const-arg)
-    std::move (*this)(types::dispatch_error_tag{}, std::move(error));
+    std::move (*this)(exception_arg_t{}, std::move(error));
   }
 };
 } // namespace callbacks
@@ -540,12 +539,10 @@ auto chain_continuation(Continuation&& continuation, Callback&& callback,
   continuation.freeze();
 
   return attorney::create(
-      [
+      [continuation = std::forward<Continuation>(continuation),
-        continuation = std::forward<Continuation>(continuation),
        callback = std::forward<Callback>(callback),
-        executor = std::forward<Executor>(executor)
+       executor =
-      ](auto&& next_callback) mutable {
+           std::forward<Executor>(executor)](auto&& next_callback) mutable {
-
         // Invokes a continuation with a given callback.
         // Passes the next callback to the resulting continuable or
         // invokes the next callback directly if possible.

include/continuable/detail/core/types.hpp

@@ -50,21 +50,19 @@ namespace detail {
 /// Contains types used globally across the library
 namespace types {
 #ifdef CONTINUABLE_WITH_CUSTOM_ERROR_TYPE
-using error_type = CONTINUABLE_WITH_CUSTOM_ERROR_TYPE;
+using exception_t = CONTINUABLE_WITH_CUSTOM_ERROR_TYPE;
 #else // CONTINUABLE_WITH_CUSTOM_ERROR_TYPE
 #ifndef CONTINUABLE_WITH_NO_EXCEPTIONS
-/// Represents the error type when exceptions are enabled
+/// Represents the exception type when exceptions are enabled
-using error_type = std::exception_ptr;
+using exception_t = std::exception_ptr;
 #else  // CONTINUABLE_WITH_NO_EXCEPTIONS
 /// Represents the error type when exceptions are disabled
-using error_type = std::error_condition;
+using exception_t = std::error_condition;
 #endif // CONTINUABLE_WITH_NO_EXCEPTIONS
 #endif // CONTINUABLE_WITH_CUSTOM_ERROR_TYPE
 
 /// A tag which is used to execute the continuation inside the current thread
 struct this_thread_executor_tag {};
-/// A tag which is used to continue with an error
-struct dispatch_error_tag {};
 
 /// Marks a given callable object as transformation
 template <typename T>

include/continuable/detail/other/coroutines.hpp

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include <cassert>
 #include <tuple>
 #include <experimental/coroutine>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/hints.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/types.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/features.hpp>
@@ -110,7 +111,7 @@ private:
   }
 
   /// Resolve the continuation through an error
-  void resolve(types::dispatch_error_tag, types::error_type error) {
+  void resolve(exception_arg_t, exception_t error) {
     result_.set_exception(std::move(error));
   }
 };

include/continuable/detail/other/promisify.hpp

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <continuable/continuable-base.hpp>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/features.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/utility/traits.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/utility/util.hpp>
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ namespace convert {
 inline auto default_resolver() {
   return [](auto&& promise, auto&& e, auto&&... args) {
     static_assert(
-        std::is_convertible<std::decay_t<decltype(e)>, error_type>::value,
+        std::is_convertible<std::decay_t<decltype(e)>, exception_t>::value,
         "The given error type must be convertible to the error type used! "
         "Specify a custom resolver in order to apply a conversion to the "
         "used error type.");
@@ -65,20 +66,18 @@ template <typename... Result>
 struct promisify_helper {
   template <typename Resolver, typename Callable, typename... Args>
   static auto from(Resolver&& resolver, Callable&& callable, Args&&... args) {
-    return make_continuable<Result...>([
+    return make_continuable<Result...>(
-      resolver = std::forward<Resolver>(resolver),
+        [resolver = std::forward<Resolver>(resolver),
          args = traits::make_flat_tuple(std::forward<Callable>(callable),
-                                     std::forward<Args>(args)...)
+                                        std::forward<Args>(args)...)](
-    ](auto&& promise) mutable {
+            auto&& promise) mutable {
-
           traits::unpack(
-          [ promise = std::forward<decltype(promise)>(promise),
+              [promise = std::forward<decltype(promise)>(promise),
-            &resolver ](auto&&... args) mutable {
+               &resolver](auto&&... args) mutable {
-
                 // Call the resolver from with the promise and result
-            auto callback = [
+                auto callback =
-              resolver = std::move(resolver), promise = std::move(promise)
+                    [resolver = std::move(resolver),
-            ](auto&&... args) mutable {
+                     promise = std::move(promise)](auto&&... args) mutable {
                       resolver(std::move(promise),
                                std::forward<decltype(args)>(args)...);
                     };

include/continuable/detail/other/testing.hpp

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <utility>
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/types.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/features.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/utility/traits.hpp>
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ void assert_async_completion(C&& continuable) {
         // Workaround for our known GCC bug.
         util::unused(std::forward<decltype(args)>(args)...);
       })
-      .fail([](cti::error_type /*error*/) {
+      .fail([](cti::exception_t /*error*/) {
         // ...
         FAIL();
       });
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ void assert_async_exception_completion(C&& continuable) {
         // ...
         FAIL();
       })
-      .fail([called](cti::error_type /*error*/) {
+      .fail([called](cti::exception_t /*error*/) {
         ASSERT_FALSE(*called);
         *called = true;
       });
@@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ void assert_async_never_completed(C&& continuable) {
 
         FAIL();
       })
-      .fail([](cti::error_type /*error*/) {
+      .fail([](cti::exception_t /*error*/) {
         // ...
         FAIL();
       });
@@ -99,9 +100,8 @@ template <typename C, typename V>
 void assert_async_validation(C&& continuable, V&& validator) {
   assert_async_completion(
       std::forward<C>(continuable)
-          .then([validator =
+          .then(
-                     std::forward<V>(validator)](auto&&... args) mutable {
+              [validator = std::forward<V>(validator)](auto&&... args) mutable {
-
                 validator(std::forward<decltype(args)>(args)...);
               }));
 }
@@ -113,11 +113,10 @@ void assert_async_binary_validation(V&& validator, C&& continuable,
 
   using size = std::integral_constant<std::size_t, sizeof...(expected)>;
 
-  assert_async_validation(std::forward<C>(continuable), [
+  assert_async_validation(
-    expected_pack = std::make_tuple(std::forward<Args>(expected)...),
+      std::forward<C>(continuable),
-    validator = std::forward<V>(validator)
+      [expected_pack = std::make_tuple(std::forward<Args>(expected)...),
-  ](auto&&... args) mutable {
+       validator = std::forward<V>(validator)](auto&&... args) mutable {
-
         static_assert(size::value == sizeof...(args),
                       "Async completion handler called with a different count "
                       "of arguments!");
@@ -140,10 +139,9 @@ void assert_async_binary_exception_validation(V&& validator, C&& continuable,
         // ...
         FAIL();
       })
-      .fail([
+      .fail([called, validator = std::forward<decltype(validator)>(validator),
-        called, validator = std::forward<decltype(validator)>(validator),
+             expected = std::forward<decltype(expected)>(expected)](
-        expected = std::forward<decltype(expected)>(expected)
+                exception_t error) {
-      ](types::error_type error) {
         ASSERT_FALSE(*called);
         *called = true;
 

include/continuable/detail/other/transforms.hpp

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #define CONTINUABLE_DETAIL_TRANSFORMS_HPP_INCLUDED
 
 #include <future>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/base.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/hints.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/types.hpp>
@@ -94,7 +95,7 @@ public:
   }
 
   /// Resolves the promise through the exception
-  void operator()(types::dispatch_error_tag, types::error_type error) {
+  void operator()(exception_arg_t, exception_t error) {
 #if defined(CONTINUABLE_HAS_EXCEPTIONS)
     promise_.set_exception(error);
 #else

include/continuable/detail/utility/expected.hpp

@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@
 
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <utility>
+#include <continuable/continuable-primitives.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/core/hints.hpp>
-#include <continuable/detail/core/types.hpp>
 #include <continuable/detail/utility/flat-variant.hpp>
 
 namespace cti {
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ namespace container {
 /// exceptions are used.
 template <typename T>
 class expected {
-  flat_variant<T, types::error_type> variant_;
+  flat_variant<T, exception_t> variant_;
 
 public:
   explicit expected() = default;
@@ -57,15 +57,14 @@ public:
 
   explicit expected(T value) : variant_(std::move(value)) {
   }
-  explicit expected(types::error_type exception)
+  explicit expected(exception_t exception) : variant_(std::move(exception)) {
-      : variant_(std::move(exception)) {
   }
 
   expected& operator=(T value) {
     variant_ = std::move(value);
     return *this;
   }
-  expected& operator=(types::error_type exception) {
+  expected& operator=(exception_t exception) {
     variant_ = std::move(exception);
     return *this;
   }
@@ -73,7 +72,7 @@ public:
   void set_value(T value) {
     variant_ = std::move(value);
   }
-  void set_exception(types::error_type exception) {
+  void set_exception(exception_t exception) {
     variant_ = std::move(exception);
   }
 
@@ -81,7 +80,7 @@ public:
     return variant_.template is<T>();
   }
   bool is_exception() const noexcept {
-    return variant_.template is<types::error_type>();
+    return variant_.template is<exception_t>();
   }
 
   explicit constexpr operator bool() const noexcept {
@@ -94,11 +93,11 @@ public:
   T const& get_value() const noexcept {
     return variant_.template cast<T>();
   }
-  types::error_type& get_exception() noexcept {
+  exception_t& get_exception() noexcept {
-    return variant_.template cast<types::error_type>();
+    return variant_.template cast<exception_t>();
   }
-  types::error_type const& get_exception() const noexcept {
+  exception_t const& get_exception() const noexcept {
-    return variant_.template cast<types::error_type>();
+    return variant_.template cast<exception_t>();
   }
 
   T& operator*() noexcept {

test/unit-test/multi/test-continuable-base-errors.cpp

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ TYPED_TEST(single_dimension_tests, are_yielding_error_result) {
 TYPED_TEST(single_dimension_tests, are_never_completed_after_error_handled) {
   auto handled = std::make_shared<bool>(false);
   auto continuation = this->supply_exception(supply_test_exception())
-                          .fail([handled](cti::error_type) {
+                          .fail([handled](cti::exception_t) {
                             ASSERT_FALSE(*handled);
                             *handled = true;
                           });
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ TYPED_TEST(single_dimension_tests, are_result_error_accepting) {
                                 ASSERT_FALSE(*handled);
                                 *handled = true;
                               },
-                              [](cti::dispatch_error_tag, cti::error_type) {
+                              [](cti::exception_arg_t, cti::exception_t) {
                                 // ...
                                 FAIL();
                               }));
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ TYPED_TEST(single_dimension_tests, are_flow_error_accepting) {
                 // ...
                 FAIL();
               },
-              [handled](cti::dispatch_error_tag, cti::error_type) {
+              [handled](cti::exception_arg_t, cti::exception_t) {
                 ASSERT_FALSE(*handled);
                 *handled = true;
               }));

test/unit-test/single/test-continuable-connection-noinst.cpp

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ struct my_callable {
   void operator()(std::string) && {
     // ...
   }
-  void operator()(cti::dispatch_error_tag, cti::error_type) && {
+  void operator()(cti::exception_arg_t, cti::exception_t) && {
     // ...
   }
 };
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ TEST(simple_compilation_tests, error_compile_tests) {
       .then([](int) {
         // ...
       })
-      .fail([](cti::error_type) {
+      .fail([](cti::exception_t) {
         // ...
       });
 
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ TEST(simple_compilation_tests, error_compile_tests) {
       .then([](std::string, std::string) {
         // ...
       })
-      .fail([](cti::error_type) {
+      .fail([](cti::exception_t) {
         // ...
       })
       .apply([](auto&& me) {
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ TEST(simple_compilation_tests, error_compile_tests) {
       .then([](std::string) {
         // ...
       })
-      .fail([](cti::error_type) {
+      .fail([](cti::exception_t) {
         // ...
       });
 
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ TEST(simple_compilation_tests, error_compile_tests) {
       .then([](std::string, std::string) {
         // ...
       })
-      .fail([](cti::error_type) {
+      .fail([](cti::exception_t) {
         // ...
       });
 }
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ TEST(simple_compilation_tests, connection_compile_tests) {
         // ...
       });
 
-  cti::when_seq(cti::make_exceptional_continuable<void>(cti::error_type{}))
+  cti::when_seq(cti::make_exceptional_continuable<void>(cti::exception_t{}))
       .fail([](auto) {
         // ...
       });

test/unit-test/single/test-continuable-expected.cpp

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 #include <test-continuable.hpp>
 
 using cti::detail::container::expected;
-using cti::detail::types::error_type;
+using cti::exception_t;
 
 static int const CANARY = 373671;
 
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ TYPED_TEST(expected_all_tests, can_carry_errors) {
   }
 
   {
-    TypeParam e(error_type{});
+    TypeParam e(exception_t{});
 
     EXPECT_FALSE(bool(e));
     EXPECT_FALSE(e.is_value());
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ TYPED_TEST(expected_all_tests, is_move_constructible) {
   }
 
   {
-    TypeParam e(TypeParam(error_type{}));
+    TypeParam e(TypeParam(exception_t{}));
     EXPECT_FALSE(bool(e));
     EXPECT_FALSE(e.is_value());
     EXPECT_TRUE(e.is_exception());
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ TYPED_TEST(expected_all_tests, is_value_move_assignable) {
 }
 
 TYPED_TEST(expected_all_tests, is_error_move_assignable) {
-  TypeParam old(error_type{});
+  TypeParam old(exception_t{});
   TypeParam e;
   e = std::move(old);
 
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ TYPED_TEST(expected_all_tests, is_value_assignable) {
 
   {
     TypeParam e;
-    e = error_type{};
+    e = exception_t{};
 
     EXPECT_FALSE(bool(e));
     EXPECT_FALSE(e.is_value());
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ TEST(expected_copyable_tests, is_copy_constructible) {
   }
 
   {
-    copyable_type const e_old(error_type{});
+    copyable_type const e_old(exception_t{});
     copyable_type e(e_old);
 
     EXPECT_FALSE(bool(e));
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ TEST(expected_copyable_tests, is_copy_assignable) {
   }
 
   {
-    copyable_type const e_old(error_type{});
+    copyable_type const e_old(exception_t{});
     copyable_type e;
     e = e_old;
 

test/unit-test/single/test-continuable-promisify.cpp

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 
 template <typename T, typename Callback>
 void async_supply(T&& value, Callback&& callback) {
-  std::forward<Callback>(callback)(cti::error_type{}, std::forward<T>(value));
+  std::forward<Callback>(callback)(cti::exception_t{}, std::forward<T>(value));
 }
 
 TEST(promisify_tests, promisify_from) {
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ TEST(promisify_tests, promisify_with) {
   auto c = cti::promisify<int>::with(
       [](auto&& promise, auto&& /*e*/, int const& value) {
         EXPECT_EQ(value, 36354);
-        promise.set_exception(cti::error_type{});
+        promise.set_exception(cti::exception_t{});
       },
       [&](auto&&... args) {
         async_supply(std::forward<decltype(args)>(args)...);