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ROOT CAUSE: Array placement new (::new(buffer) T[N]) adds a hidden cookie (array size) before the array elements in some compiler implementations (particularly MSVC). The cookie is used for proper array destruction. However, the data_set buffer was sized only for sizeof(T[N]), not accounting for the cookie overhead. ISSUE: - Buffer allocated: sizeof(rand_buf[LoopCount]) - Actual space needed: sizeof(cookie) + sizeof(rand_buf[LoopCount]) - Result: Cookie and part of array written beyond buffer boundary - Consequence: Memory corruption, leading to invalid pointers in buffer objects SYMPTOM: In IPC.1v1 test, memcpy(buf, data, size) crashed because 'data' pointer (from buffer::data()) pointed to corrupted/invalid memory address. SOLUTION: Replace array placement new with individual element placement new: - Cast buffer to array pointer directly (no cookie needed) - Construct each element individually with placement new - Manually destroy each element in destructor This approach: - Eliminates cookie overhead - Provides precise control over object lifetime - Works consistently across all compilers Fixes crash in IPC.1v1 test case on MSVC. |
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| .github/workflows | ||
| 3rdparty | ||
| demo | ||
| include/libipc | ||
| src | ||
| test | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| CMakeLists.txt | ||
| LICENSE | ||
| performance.xlsx | ||
| README.md | ||
cpp-ipc (libipc) - C++ IPC Library
A high-performance inter-process communication library using shared memory on Linux/Windows.
- Compilers with C++17 support are recommended (msvc-2017/gcc-7/clang-4)
- No other dependencies except STL.
- Only lock-free or lightweight spin-lock is used.
- Circular array is used as the underline data structure.
ipc::routesupports single write and multiple read.ipc::channelsupports multiple read and write. (Note: currently, a channel supports up to 32 receivers, but there is no such a limit for the sender.)- Broadcasting is used by default, but user can choose any read/ write combinations.
- No long time blind wait. (Semaphore will be used after a certain number of retries.)
- Vcpkg way of installation is supported. E.g.
vcpkg install cpp-ipc
Usage
See: Wiki
Performance
| Environment | Value |
|---|---|
| Device | Lenovo ThinkPad T450 |
| CPU | Intel® Core™ i5-4300U @ 2.5 GHz |
| RAM | 16 GB |
| OS | Windows 7 Ultimate x64 |
| Compiler | MSVC 2017 15.9.4 |
Unit & benchmark tests: test
Performance data: performance.xlsx
Reference
- Lock-Free Data Structures | Dr Dobb's
- Yet another implementation of a lock-free circular array queue | CodeProject
- Lock-Free 编程 | 匠心十年 - 博客园
- 无锁队列的实现 | 酷 壳 - CoolShell
- Implementing Condition Variables with Semaphores
使用共享内存的跨平台(Linux/Windows,x86/x64/ARM)高性能IPC通讯库
- 推荐支持C++17的编译器(msvc-2017/gcc-7/clang-4)
- 除STL外,无其他依赖
- 无锁(lock-free)或轻量级spin-lock
- 底层数据结构为循环数组(circular array)
ipc::route支持单写多读,ipc::channel支持多写多读【注意:目前同一条通道最多支持32个receiver,sender无限制】- 默认采用广播模式收发数据,支持用户任意选择读写方案
- 不会长时间忙等(重试一定次数后会使用信号量进行等待),支持超时
- 支持Vcpkg方式安装,如
vcpkg install cpp-ipc
使用方法
详见:Wiki
性能
| 环境 | 值 |
|---|---|
| 设备 | 联想 ThinkPad T450 |
| CPU | 英特尔® Core™ i5-4300U @ 2.5 GHz |
| 内存 | 16 GB |
| 操作系统 | Windows 7 Ultimate x64 |
| 编译器 | MSVC 2017 15.9.4 |
单元测试和Benchmark测试: test
性能数据: performance.xlsx