재욱 1d35d26b48 Make digit separator / prefix support performance-neutral
Re-implements the optional digit-separator and base-prefix parsing
(originally PR #369) on top of the current store_spans hot-path
architecture, with the goal of zero overhead when the features are not
used.

Key changes vs. the original PR:

- has_separator is now a *compile-time* template parameter on
  parse_number_string, dispatched once (from_chars_advanced ->
  parse_number_string_options) based on options.digit_separator. The
  has_separator==false instantiation that every default caller uses is
  byte-for-byte the separator-free parser: no separator comparison ever
  enters a digit loop and the SIMD eight-digit fast path is preserved.
  The separator-aware code lives only in the cold true instantiation.

- The store_spans no-span hot path (added to main after the original PR
  was branched) is preserved.

- parse_options_t fields are ordered so the two new single-byte fields
  (digit_separator, format_options) fall into the existing padding for
  UC == char. sizeof(parse_options_t<char>) stays 16 bytes, so the
  struct is still register-passed and the call boundary is unchanged.

Result: for the default (no separator, no prefix) path, the generated
assembly of from_chars<double> is identical to main, and benchmarks show
no measurable regression (the original PR was 5-10% slower).

Adds basictest coverage for digit separators (including the >19-digit
overflow re-scan paths) and prefix skipping.
2026-06-18 09:34:43 +09:00
..
fast_float Make digit separator / prefix support performance-neutral 2026-06-18 09:34:43 +09:00