better-enums/README.md
Anton Bachin ccc7858f14 Ported to Microsoft Visual Studio.
Worked around a bug with vararg macro expansion in VC++ and tested with Visual
Studio 2013. This commit does not include exhaustive tests for that compiler as
for clang and gcc. They are coming in a follow-on commit.

https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/details/521844/variadic-macro-treating-va-args-as-a-single-parameter-for-other-macros
2015-05-27 13:20:14 -05:00

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# Better Enums
Reflective compile-time C++ enum library with clean syntax. For example:
ENUM(Channel, int, Red = 1, Green, Blue)
defines a type `Channel`. You can then do natural things such as:
```cpp
Channel channel = Channel::Green;
channel._to_string(); // Results in the string "Green"
channel._to_integral(); // Results in the int 2
Channel::_from_string("Red"); // Results in Channel::Red
Channel::_from_integral(3); // Results in Channel::Blue
constexpr auto channel = Channel::_from_integral(3);
// Do it at compile time (C++11 only)
for (Channel channel : Channel::_values()) {
// Iterate over all channels
}
```
...and more. See the [project page](http://aantron.github.io/better-enums).
## Installation
Simply add `enum.h` to your project.
## Features
- Requires no external utility.
- Safe conversions to/from integers and strings.
- Iteration over declared values.
- Switch case checking.
- All operations are `constexpr` and can be used at compile time in your own
`constexpr` code. See demos on the
[project page](http://aantron.github.io/better-enums) for how to define
default values, for example.
- Constant values can be initialized with expressions (`Red = 1`) and aliased
(`Favorite = Green`), just like with built-in enums.
- Generating a large number of enums is about as fast as including a typical
standard header like `iostream` performance test included.
- Explicit choice of underlying representation type.
- Header-only.
- No dependencies besides the standard library.
- Tested on gcc 4.3 to 5.1, clang 3.3 to 3.6, and VS2013.
## Contact
Don't hesitate to contact me about features (or bugs!):
<a href="mailto:antonbachin@yahoo.com">antonbachin@yahoo.com</a>
## License
Better Enums is released under the BSD 2-clause license. See
[LICENSE](https://github.com/aantron/better-enums/blob/master/LICENSE).
## History
The library was originally developed by the author in the winter of 2012-2013 at
Hudson River Trading, as a replacement for an older generator called
`BETTER_ENUM`.